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Mucha Job
Small Alphonse Mucha on thick paper, previously mounted
"Job" cigarette paper advertisement poster created by the Czech artist Alphonse Mucha in 1896. It is considered an iconic example of the Art Nouveau style, known for its ornate, flowing lines and intricate details.
Poster Details

Artist: Alphonse Mucha
Year: 1896 (with other versions in 1897 and 1898)
Medium: Color lithograph
Commissioned by: Joseph Bardou Company (JOB), manufacturers of cigarette rolling papers.
Significance: The poster established the iconic image of the "Mucha woman" with her abundant, swirling hair, a defining motif of Art Nouveau. The design was very successful and was later reproduced in various formats for international markets.

Composition and Symbolism

The Figure: The woman in the poster is depicted with her head tilted backward in a sensual pose, holding a lighted cigarette with a wispy arabesque of smoke intertwining with her hair and the logo. At the time, it was considered risqué for "respectable" women to smoke in public, adding a provocative and alluring element to the advertisement.
Branding: The brand name "JOB" (derived from the founder Jean Bardou's initials "J.B.") is displayed prominently at the top in large letters and is also repeated as a pattern in the background and on the clasp holding her dress.
Influence: The poster's "blissed-out" aesthetic, with its flowing lines and natural forms, made it popular again in the 1960s with a new generation of "freedom-seekers".
Mucha Job - After (Poster)
After
Mucha Job (Poster)